Future risk of metabolic syndrome in women with a previous LGA delivery stratified by gestational glucose tolerance: a prospective cohort study
Tiedosto(t)
Rinnakkaistallenteen versio
published versionPäivämäärä
2018Tekijä(t)
Yksilöllinen tunniste
10.1186/s12884-018-1958-zMetadata
Näytä kaikki kuvailutiedotLisätietoa
Rinnakkaistallenne
Viittaus
Hakkarainen, Heidi. Huopio, Hanna. Cederberg, Henna. Voutilainen, Raimo. Heinonen, Seppo. (2018). Future risk of metabolic syndrome in women with a previous LGA delivery stratified by gestational glucose tolerance: a prospective cohort study. Bmc pregnancy and childbirth, 18, 326. 10.1186/s12884-018-1958-z.Oikeudet
Tiivistelmä
Background
Whether the delivery of a large-for-gestational-age (LGA) infant predicts future maternal metabolic syndrome (MetS) is not known. To this aim, we investigated the incidence of MetS and its components in women with or without a history of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) with a view to the birth weight of the offspring.
Methods
Eight hundred seventy six women treated for their pregnancies in Kuopio University Hospital in 1989–2009 underwent a follow-up study (mean follow-up time 7.3 (SD 5.1) years), of whom 489 women with GDM and 385 normoglycemic controls. The women were stratified into two groups according to the newborn’s birth weight: 10-90th percentile (appropriate-for-gestational-age; AGA) (n = 662) and > 90th percentile (LGA) (n = 116). MetS and its components were evaluated in the follow-up study according to the International Diabetes Federation criteria.
Results
LGA vs. AGA delivery was associated with a higher incidence of MetS at follow-up in women with a background of GDM (54.4% vs. 43.6%), but not in women without GDM.
Conclusion
An LGA delivery in women with GDM is associated with a higher risk of future MetS and this group is optimal to study preventive measures for MetS. In contrast, an LGA delivery after a normoglycemic pregnancy was not associated with an increased future maternal MetS risk.
Avainsanat
Linkki alkuperäiseen julkaisuun
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12884-018-1958-zJulkaisija
Springer Nature America, IncKokoelmat
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