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Ozone affects plant, insect, and soil microbial communities: A threat to terrestrial ecosystems and biodiversity

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Date
2020
Author(s)
Agathokleous, Evgenios
Feng, Zhaozhong
Oksanen, Elina
Sicard, Pierre
Wang, Qi
Saitanis, Costas J
Araminiene, Valda
Blande, James D
Hayes, Felicity
Calatayud, Vicent
Domingos, Marisa
Veresoglou, Stavros D
Peñuelas, Josep
Wardle, David A
De Marco , Alessandra
Li, Zhengzhen
Harmens, Harry
Yuan, Xiangyang
Vitale, Marcello
Paoletti, Elena
Unique identifier
10.1126/sciadv.abc1176
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Research Database SoleCris

Self-archived article

Citation
Agathokleous, Evgenios. Feng, Zhaozhong. Oksanen, Elina. Sicard, Pierre. Wang, Qi. Saitanis, Costas J. Araminiene, Valda. Blande, James D. Hayes, Felicity. Calatayud, Vicent. Domingos, Marisa. Veresoglou, Stavros D. Peñuelas, Josep. Wardle, David A. De Marco , Alessandra. Li, Zhengzhen. Harmens, Harry. Yuan, Xiangyang. Vitale, Marcello. Paoletti, Elena. (2020). Ozone affects plant, insect, and soil microbial communities: A threat to terrestrial ecosystems and biodiversity.  Science advances, 6 (33) , eabc1176. 10.1126/sciadv.abc1176.
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© 2020 The Authors
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CC BY-NC http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Abstract

Elevated tropospheric ozone concentrations induce adverse effects in plants. We reviewed how ozone affects (i) the composition and diversity of plant communities by affecting key physiological traits; (ii) foliar chemistry and the emission of volatiles, thereby affecting plant-plant competition, plant-insect interactions, and the composition of insect communities; and (iii) plant-soil-microbe interactions and the composition of soil communities by disrupting plant litterfall and altering root exudation, soil enzymatic activities, decomposition, and nutrient cycling. The community composition of soil microbes is consequently changed, and alpha diversity is often reduced. The effects depend on the environment and vary across space and time. We suggest that Atlantic islands in the Northern Hemisphere, the Mediterranean Basin, equatorial Africa, Ethiopia, the Indian coastline, the Himalayan region, southern Asia, and Japan have high endemic richness at high ozone risk by 2100.

URI
https://erepo.uef.fi/handle/123456789/8268
Link to the original item
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abc1176
Publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
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  • Luonnontieteiden ja metsätieteiden tiedekunta [1109]
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